Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Becky: Hi everyone, and welcome back to RomanianPod101.com. This is Absolute Beginner Season 1, Lesson 15 - Booking a Hotel Room in Romania. Becky Here.
Mihai: Bună. I'm Mihai.
Becky: In this lesson, you’ll learn about indefinite adverbs and pronouns. The conversation takes place at a hotel reception.
Mihai: It's between Masanobu and a hotel clerk.
Becky: The speakers are strangers in a customer service context; therefore, they’ll speak formal Romanian. Okay, let's listen to the conversation.
DIALOGUE
Masanobu: Bună ziua. Doresc să mă cazez aici o noapte.
Angajat al hotelului: Bună ziua. Aveți rezervare?
Masanobu: Nu am rezervare. Aveți vreo cameră liberă?
Angajat al hotelului: Din fericire, avem. Doriți să faceți check-in astăzi?
Masanobu: Da, pentru o noapte. Check-out-ul până la ce oră se face?
Angajat al hotelului: Mâine până la ora 11 dimineața.
Masanobu: Am înțeles. Și unde mă pot conecta la Wi-Fi?
Angajat al hotelului: Oriunde în hotel. Numele rețelei și parola sunt pe biroul din cameră.
Becky: Listen to the conversation one time slowly.
Masanobu: Bună ziua. Doresc să mă cazez aici o noapte.
Angajat al hotelului: Bună ziua. Aveți rezervare?
Masanobu: Nu am rezervare. Aveți vreo cameră liberă?
Angajat al hotelului: Din fericire, avem. Doriți să faceți check-in astăzi?
Masanobu: Da, pentru o noapte. Check-out-ul până la ce oră se face?
Angajat al hotelului: Mâine până la ora 11 dimineața.
Masanobu: Am înțeles. Și unde mă pot conecta la Wi-Fi?
Angajat al hotelului: Oriunde în hotel. Numele rețelei și parola sunt pe biroul din cameră.
Becky: Listen to the conversation with the English translation.
Masanobu: Hello. I wish to lodge here for a night.
Hotel clerk: Hello. Do you have a booking?
Masanobu: I don't have one. Do you have any vacant rooms?
Hotel clerk: Fortunately, we do. Do you wish to check in today?
Masanobu: Yes, for one night. Until what hour can I check out?
Hotel clerk: Until tomorrow at 11 AM.
Masanobu: I see. And where can I connect to WiFi?
Hotel clerk: Anywhere inside the hotel. The network name and the password are on the room desk.
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Becky: Masanobu was lucky to get a room without a reservation.
Mihai: He was! I hope he enjoys his stay there.
Becky: And he found a hotel with free wifi throughout the building.
Mihai: That’s not that surprising.
Becky: What’s the internet service like in Romania?
Mihai: Romania has one of the best internet infrastructures in the world. In fact, Romania has the fastest speeds in Europe, according to a list made by an IT company based in the US in 2015.
Becky: Really? I wouldn't have expected that.
Mihai: Romania has been crippled by decades of isolation during the communist era, so things such as roads and basic communication are behind the rest of the world.
Becky: Ah, but the internet is an easier infrastructure to build.
Mihai: Right, it’s just light wires, and sometimes it doesn’t even need wires.
Becky: What about IT as a career in Romania? Is it popular?
Mihai: Yes, it is.
Becky: Okay, now onto the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
Becky: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is...
Mihai: a dori [natural native speed]
Becky: to wish, to want
Mihai: a dori[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: a dori [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have...
Mihai: a (se) caza [natural native speed]
Becky: to lodge (oneself)
Mihai: a (se) caza[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: a (se) caza [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have...
Mihai: rezervare [natural native speed]
Becky: booking
Mihai: rezervare[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: rezervare [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have...
Mihai: fericire [natural native speed]
Becky: happiness
Mihai: fericire[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: fericire [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have...
Mihai: noapte [natural native speed]
Becky: night
Mihai: noapte[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: noapte [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have...
Mihai: până [natural native speed]
Becky: until, up to
Mihai: până[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: până [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have....
Mihai: a (se) conecta [natural native speed]
Becky: to connect
Mihai: a (se) conecta[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: a (se) conecta [natural native speed]
Becky: And last...
Mihai: parolă [natural native speed]
Becky: password
Mihai: parolă[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Mihai: parolă [natural native speed]
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES
Becky: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first phrase is...
Mihai: Doresc să...
Becky: Meaning "I wish to..." Can you break this phrase down for us?
Mihai: Doresc is the first person singular of the verb a dori.
Becky: This means “to wish” or “to want.”
Mihai: And finally, să means "to."
Becky: You can use this phrase to show your intention in a polite way.
Mihai: It’s a rather formal expression. You can use Vreau să if you want to be more informal.
Becky: Can you give us an example using this phrase?
Mihai: Sure. For example, you can say, Doresc să fac o rezervare.
Becky: ...which means "I wish to make a booking."
Becky: Okay, what's the next phrase?
Mihai: Din fericire
Becky: meaning "Fortunately." What can you tell us about this?
Mihai: Din is an adverb, and it literally means "out of.” Fericire is "happiness."
Becky: So it literally means “out of happiness,” but we translate it to “fortunately.”
Mihai: You can use it to show your opinion on how a situation turned out.
Becky: Can you give us an example using this phrase?
Mihai: Sure. For example, you can say, Din fericire încă mai sunt locuri disponibile.
Becky: ...which means "Fortunately, there still are free seats."
Becky: Okay, now onto the lesson focus.

Lesson focus

Becky: In this lesson, you'll learn about indefinite adverbs and pronouns.
Becky: First, let’s define what we mean by indefinite adverbs and indefinite pronouns.
Mihai: Good idea! Can you give us some examples in English?
Becky: It’s unusual for me to give examples! In English, they are words like “anywhere” and “anyone.”
Mihai: In English, they start with “any.” In Romanian, they start with ori.
Becky: Let’s check some indefinite adverbs. What’s “anywhere?”
Mihai: That is oriunde.
Becky: And what’s “anytime?”
Mihai: oricând
Becky: And “anyhow?”
Mihai: oricum.
Becky: How do these fit into sentences?
Mihai: They can go before or after a verb. In most cases, the verb is first, but if the indefinite adverb is first, it places emphasis on the adverb.
Becky: Let’s hear some example sentences.
Mihai: Muzica lor poate fi auzită oriunde.
Becky: “Their music can be heard anywhere.”
Mihai: Oricum trebuie să discutăm.
Becky: “We have to talk anyhow.” Next, let’s check some indefinite pronouns. First, what is “anything?”
Mihai: orice
Becky: And “anyone?”
Mihai: oricine
Becky: How do these fit into a sentence?
Mihai: They can be used in the same way as the indefinite adverbs - they can go before or after the verb.
Becky: Let’s hear an example.
Mihai: Acest dispozitiv poate fi utilizat de către oricine.
Becky: “This device can be used by anyone.”
Mihai: Oricine întreabă, spune-i că nu sunt disponibil!
Becky: “Tell anyone who comes that I’m not available!”

Outro

Becky: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye!
Mihai: La revedere.

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